The aurora borealis, or Northern Lights, is one of the most stunning natural phenomena to witness. Imagine greenish-purple waves of light and pink lighting in the sky gracefully, as if practicing a basic fairy dance. This phenomenon is best seen in the winter because the days are longer and the nights are dark. Let us watch the magnificent Northern Lights in some of the most beautiful places on the planet and provide useful recommendations on how to do it.
What Are the Northern Lights?
The Northern Lights occur when either the sun sends out light or particles or if it releases particles that cause interference with the magnetic field of the Earth. This makes the lights similar to the waves in the sky, depending on the type of gas involved. Aurora australis occurs in the South Pole regions, though these lights are less frequent than the Northern Lights. The auroras have sparked many myths and stories, mixing cultural beliefs with scientific explanations. Well, it is not a wonder many of you wish to experience them!
Top Destinations to See the Northern Lights
To witness the Northern Lights, head to locations near the Arctic Circle. Here are some of the top destinations:
1. Tromsø, Norway
Tromsø is among the finest locations within the state where you can enjoy the Northern Lights. It is located far north, which is a favorable place to view this wonderful spectacle. The Northern Lights can be best seen during late September to early April, with January to March being peak months. Apart from seeing the Northern Lights, you can also go for dog sledding or exploring the Fjord Country.
2. Yellowknife, Canada
Its clear sky makes the city one of the best places to watch the natural wonders of the northern lights in Canada. The Yellowknife city is located in the auroral oval, the ideal location for sighting the aurora. If you desire to earn a different kind of experience, then you can go to the Aurora Village. Here, you can sleep in heated tents, watch the Arctic sky light up with the Aurora Borealis, and enjoy hot drinks.
3. Reykjavik, Iceland
Well, it is highly inspiring that apart from stunning Northern lights, Iceland’s capital city of Reykjavik has far more to offer. Here, you can also visit the Icelandic hot pools, geysers, volcanos, and glaciers, among other attractions. Not far from Reykjavik, you can find Thingvellir National Park and Reykjanes Peninsula, which are perfect for aurora viewing. It is recommended to travel during the last week of September till April. Combine your Northern Lights adventure with exploring Icelandic natural wonders for an unforgettable, once-in-a-lifetime vacation experience.
4. Rovaniemi, Finland
Visit Rovaniemi in Finnish Lapland during winter for exciting activities and to experience the best of the season. It is also called the house of Santa Claus! Besides the possibility of seeing the northern lights, you can also go on reindeer sleigh drives, husky sled riding, or have a night in an ice hotel. The best time to go watch the Northern Lights is from December through to March. Rovaniemi is perfect for Northern Lights fans who also want to enjoy other fun winter activities in Finland.
5. Abisko, Sweden
One will easily identify the place called Abisko in Sweden because of the natural light, clear skies, and the displays of the northern lights. It has a special climate condition with fewer clouds, increasing your chances of witnessing the Northern Lights. The Aurora Sky Station in Abisko National Park offers guided tours and provides the best view of the Northern Lights. Abisko is best for visiting from late November to March when nights are very long, and the skies are darkest.
6. Fairbanks, Alaska
Another place best for viewing the Northern Light is Fairbanks in Alaska. This city is located under the auroral oval, making it a perfect spot to see this phenomenon. Fairbanks offers more than auroras, with hot springs, igloo stays, camp stays, and ice fishing for a complete winter experience. The perfect time to visit is from late August to April and the winter is best for the view of the lights.
Interesting Facts About the Northern Lights
Did you know that auroras also occur in the Southern Hemisphere? These lights, called aurora australis, occur less frequently but appear in the regions of the South Pole. From the kind of gas, one is in a position to determine the kind of colors that the Northern lights assume or develop at a certain altitude. The most often seen color is green due to oxygen at lower heights, and the rarer red or purple due to nitrogen at higher heights. Many cultures attribute their folklore or myths to the Northern Lights. For instance, Native American tribes linked the app to the spirits of their ancestors or a symbol of good or bad luck.
Planning Your Northern Lights Adventure
The country you choose determines the time when the Northern Lights can be observed. The best time to visit is from September to March, with December to February being ideal for stargazing. Please consult the local weather forecasts for a higher chance of observing the lights. Additionally, staying for a few days increases the chances of seeing the aurora if the weather is bad on the first night.
A Personal Aurora Experience
One of the most memorable moments of my life was witnessing the Northern Lights in Tromsø, Norway. I was aghast while watching the green & purple waves light up in the sky. It was like a spell that had come true, and I was so emotional. Witnessing the northern lights is an incredible experience, and I recommend everyone to make it their life’s mission.
Conclusion
The Northern Lights is a spectacular show, and with the many great places to travel, you can make your pick. Each place is different: you can try traveling to Tromsø, Yellowknife, or Fairbanks, and each trip will be amazing. Share your thoughts or experience with the Northern Lights and begin planning your trip to the North this winter. The kind of adventure you only get to dream of for the rest of your life!
